Are you trying to create a website that instantly feels trustworthy and professional? Want to learn how to choose colours that make your brand more memorable and recognisable?
You’ll find some web design basics in this infographic.
Here’s a summary of what’s covered:
- Why Website Colours Matter
- Choose a Primary Colour
- Choose Your Additional Colours
- Choose a Background Colour
- Choose a Typeface Colour
- Use Consistent Saturation
- Use the Same Colour, but Vary Saturation
Check out the post below for more.
Creating the right colour palette for your website is more than just picking your favourite shades. It’s a deliberate process that can shape how users feel about your brand, influence their behaviour, and even impact conversion rates.
A well-chosen colour scheme helps establish trust, promote recognition, and support your broader brand identity. In this guide, we’ll show you how to select a palette that does all that—and more.
Why Website Colours Matter
Colours influence perception, decision-making, and brand recall, often on a subconscious level. The right colours can increase trust, improve visibility, and create emotional connections with visitors. In an online world filled with competition, your colour choices can make or break the user’s first impression. That’s why understanding the psychology of colour is essential to strategic web design.
- Choose colours that align with your brand personality and values to make an emotional connection.
- Use colour to support your messaging—trust-building shades like blue convey security, while red can create urgency.
- Aim for high contrast between text and background for better accessibility and readability.
- Remember that colour choices affect conversion rates—testing different options can reveal what performs best.
Step 1: Choose a Primary Colour
Your primary colour sets the tone for your entire website. It should reflect your brand’s core identity and be used most frequently across key visual elements. Think of it as the anchor that ties together your site’s visual presence. This colour will appear on buttons, headers, icons, and other prominent components.
- Pick a colour that reflects your industry and brand emotion (e.g. blue for trust, green for calm).
- Avoid colours that clash with your logo or existing branding—your palette should feel cohesive.
- Think about what your audience expects; for instance, tech brands often lean on blue or grey.
- Check competitors’ sites to find a distinct colour that helps you stand out while staying relevant.
Step 2: Choose Your Additional Colours
Once you’ve nailed your primary colour, it’s time to select 1–2 secondary colours. These provide visual variety and allow you to highlight information without overwhelming users. Additional colours can be used for things like hover effects, secondary buttons, or content blocks to keep the user journey visually engaging.
- Use a colour wheel to identify complementary (high contrast) or analogous (harmonious) colour matches.
- Make sure secondary colours support and don’t overpower your primary shade.
- Keep accessibility in mind—secondary colours should still provide good contrast with text.
- Use secondary colours sparingly to guide attention to key areas like CTAs or important announcements.
Step 3: Choose a Background Colour
Your background colour sets the stage for your content and can have a big impact on readability and visual comfort. While white is the most common choice, it’s not the only option—and a carefully chosen background can reinforce your branding. Consider your audience and use case when making this decision.
- Choose light backgrounds for clean, modern designs that enhance readability and feel spacious.
- Use dark backgrounds for dramatic, luxury, or creative brands—but ensure text is high-contrast.
- Keep background colours consistent across the site to avoid visual fatigue and confusion.
- Avoid bright, saturated colours as backgrounds—they can strain the eyes and distract from content.
Step 4: Choose a Typeface Colour
Your text needs to be readable across all devices, and colour plays a major role in that. A poor choice of typeface colour can undermine even the best design. You want enough contrast to ensure clarity without sacrificing your visual theme.
- Use dark grey or black text on light backgrounds and light grey or white on dark backgrounds.
- Avoid using your primary or secondary brand colours for body text unless contrast is high.
- Keep font colours consistent across the site to create a unified, professional look.
- Test your typeface colour on different screen sizes and lighting environments for readability.
Use Consistent Saturation
Saturation refers to the intensity of a colour, and keeping it consistent helps your design feel balanced and harmonious. A palette with wildly varying saturation levels can feel chaotic and unprofessional. Aligning saturation levels across your palette creates cohesion and improves visual flow.
- Stick to either muted tones or vibrant colours across your palette, not both at once.
- Use tools like Coolors or Adobe Color to compare and refine your palette’s saturation levels.
- Avoid having only one highly saturated element—it will stand out too much and confuse users.
- If you’re mixing bright and muted shades, use hierarchy carefully to manage emphasis.
Use the Same Colour, but Vary Saturation
You don’t need dozens of different colours to make your website visually engaging. Often, simply using different shades of the same colour can create depth, hierarchy, and visual interest. This approach helps maintain branding consistency while adding flexibility to your design.
- Create lighter and darker variants of your primary colour to use across backgrounds and accents.
- Use lower saturation shades for large areas (like backgrounds) and higher saturation for buttons or icons.
- Keep hue consistent while shifting brightness or saturation to maintain visual unity.
- Consider using tools that auto-generate tints and shades based on your core colour.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right colour palette for your website isn’t just about making it look good—it’s about building trust, enhancing usability, and reinforcing brand identity. By focusing on key principles like consistency, contrast, and cohesion, you can craft a palette that doesn’t just please the eye but also serves a strategic purpose.
Whether you’re starting from scratch or refining an existing design, use colour with intention—and watch your brand recognition grow.

Author:
Mark Ford






